Transcription

Lorette Shepard & John Hamilton writings

May 1855

Following is a verbatim transcription of the diaries penned by Lorette Shepard & John Hamilton about life in rural Genesee County, New York. People, places & events transcribed have been thoroughly researched unraveling family relationships & yielding rich insights. Research results are conveniently interspersed within the transcription.


Lorette Shepard's 1855 DiaryImage Credit: Private Family Collection

 

5/6/1855 Sunday. Attended church.

 

5/7/1855 Monday. Washing day. Mrs. Peter Showerman here.

 

5/8/1855 Tuesday. Eunice Lyons here. Cleaning house.

 

Present-day map of south-central Genesee County, New York.
Image Credit:  Genesee County Chamber of Commerce

 

TRANSCRIPTION NOTE: The above map of south-central Genesee County, New York focuses on thirteen towns with the Town and the city of Batavia at its center. The Shepard homestead is on Shepard Road in the southeast corner of the Town of Batavia.

  

5/9/1855 Wednesday. Cleaning house. Our folks went to the village.

 

5/10/1855 Thursday. Finished cleaning. Mary Brainard called here.

 

5/11/1855 Friday. Ironing day. Visited Hellen Showerman.

 

5/12/1855 Saturday. Mrs. P. Showerman here, I visited there. Mrs Sarah Quance there.

 

5/13/1855 Sunday. Attended Mrs. Smith’s funeral. Mr. & Mrs. Brainard, Mr & Mrs. Israel Quance called here.

 

Home of Captain Elisha S. Smith in Alexander, New York

Home of Captain Elisha S. Smith in Alexander, New York
Image Credit: Atlas of Genesee County, New York, 1876

 

 

5/14/1855 Monday. Washing day. Mr. Hamilton here in the afternoon. Sarah Showerman here all night.

 

5/15/1855 Tuesday. I went to Mr. Hawley’s and then to Grandfather Showerman’s in the afternoon. Called at Mr. Hamilton's (that night long to be remembered).

 

5/16/1855 Wednesday. Rained all day. Mr. Charles Lamkin there the forenoon.

 

5/17/1855 Thursday. Came home from there called on Mr. William Johnson, Lydia Ann Shepard, Mary Graves. Found Mrs. P. Showerman & Elizabeth here at home.

 

5/18/1855 Friday. Mrs. Walter Cole, Mrs. Levi Brainard, Phebe & Maria Shepard visited here. I went home with the girls.

 

5/19/1855 Saturday. Ransom Shepard brought me home. Wrote a letter to Buffalo.

 

5/20/1855 Sunday. Franklin Shepard, Laura Shepard, & Daniel Shepard & Mrs. P. Showerman called here. Attended the five oclock meeting at the school house.

 

5/21/1855 Monday. Washing day. I cleaned the front yard. James Showerman here to work. Sarah Showerman & a tin peddler called.

 

5/22/1855 Tuesday. We went to Dennis Chaddock’s. I read of Nettie Lee’s death. Received a letter from Buffalo.

 

1854 Map of the south-central part of Genesee County, New York

1854 Map of the south-central part of Genesee County, New York
Image Credit: Map of Genesee County, New York, John E. Gillett, 1854

 

TRANSCRIPTION NOTE: The above map shows the primary area where many people lived who are mentioned in Lorette and John’s diaries. You will see Lorette's father's name, "J. Shepard, Jr." just below the Village of Batavia (top center of the map). This north-south road is Shepard Road and it is off Ellicott Street Road/Route 63. Heading in a southwest direction from “J Shepard Jr.” on Putnam Settlement Road, is Lorette’s grandfather John Shepard Sr., "J. Shepard" and southwest further is her uncle James, "Jas. Sheperd" and further down the road is the heart of Putnam Settlement, "J. Putnam" and "P. Putnam" Josiah and Peter Putnam. Continuing on the map heading south of Lorette’s grandfather is the north end of Francis Road, where School House No. 6 is located, then next door is uncle Asahel “A. Shepard" and another "Shepard". Just east of Asahel Shepard on Batavia-Bethany Townline Road is "P. Showerman." (Note the east-west dotted line above his name is the town line between the Town of Batavia to the north, and the Town of Bethany to the south.) Further south on Francis Road, is "J. Marsh" and then John Hamilton's father, "H. Hamilton" and across the road is “J. Lamkin.” Just west of where Lorette and her parents lived is East Road, and the name "M. Quance" who was Lorette’s great aunt Aunt Mehitable Powers Quance. On Rt 63, Ellicott Street Road, near the Shepard Road intersection is “L. Brainard,” and continuing southeast and then a right onto Bethany Center Road you will see “D.B. Knowlton,” and “W.L. Hamilton.” On the southwest corner of the map is the hamlet of Brookville, and at the northeast end of Brookville Road is the Tonawanda Creek, where Captain Elisha Smith lived, “E. S. Smith” and further south “Parsonage” is the site of the West Bethany Baptist Church and cemetery.

 

5/23/1855 Wednesday. Sowed my flower seeds doing housework most of the day. Went to Elizabeths of an errand.

 

5/24/1855 Thursday. Baking & ironing. Mrs. Morris Putnam, Mrs. Sally Lord & Mrs. P. Showerman visited here.

 

5/25/1855 Friday. Sewing all day. Aunt Amanda Shepard visited here. Mr. & Mrs. Israel Quance called. Sarah Showerman staid here all night.

 

5/26/1855 Saturday. Went to village. Went to Grandfather Shepards and to Mr. Fross lecture in the evening.

 

TRANSCRIPTION NOTE: Below is the first readable entry in John Hamilton’s 1855 diary, future husband of Lorette Shepard. He was on a trip east to visit relatives in Connecticut and doing some sight seeing. His diary entries are shown after Lorette’s on the same day, and preceded with his initials JCH.

 

JCH: Crossed over to Hadam to cousin Flora Ray’s. Had a fine ride on the boat. Had a good time. Rather cold. Saw a steam boat.

 

5/27/1855 Sunday. Pa & I attended church.

John Shepard Jr.

Lorette's father, John Shepard, Jr., born 1811 in Otsego County, New York
Image Credit: B. Wilson, Los Angeles

 

JCH: Attended church today. Had a fine fine shad for breakfast. Stayed here all night very good preaching and singing. Saw a schooner in the river.

 

5/28/1855 Monday. Washing day. Finished my working. Staid with Sarah Showerman all night.

JCH: Went up the river on the stage to Uncle Fullers. Had a ride in a boat, visited the Oakum factory. Stayed all night & day.

 

5/29/1855 Tuesday. Baking. Elizabeth visited here. Commenced my embroidery. Martin Shepard here all night.

JCH: Started for Deep River at eleven arrived at cousin Stevens at twelve. Visited a comb factory quite a sight.

 

5/30/1855 Wednesday. Uncle Martin Shepard here. Aunt Sarah Shepard visited here. Also Mrs. P. Showerman.

JCH: Visited the comb factory in the forenoon. Had a fine Halibut for dinner. Left for Saybrook in the evening. Arrived at nine. Stayed here all night. Great fishing place.

 

5/31/1855 Thursday. Ironed this morning. Uncle Martin Shepard left today. Mr. Ives was here to dinner. Went to village got my bonnet.

JCH: Stayed here all day and hired out to Mr. & Mrs. Kinnsy to work in a purple house. Did not feel very well. Day eleven.

 

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2 comments

  • Comment Link Lynda Gaetano Tuesday, 08 December 2020 13:34 posted by Lynda Gaetano

    Enjoy your stories....Keep writing....
    Lynda in Texas

  • Comment Link Marie Saturday, 18 April 2020 12:35 posted by Marie

    Linda this so well done! I love the research you provide to "back it up". Marie

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1855 Diary Summary

Eighteen-year-old Lorette Shepard helps with the daily chores at her parents’ home in Batavia. She makes preparations for her marriage to John Hamilton of nearby Bethany. Before the wedding takes place, Lorette’s mother, forty-year-old Polly gives birth to her second child and son, and is tended to by family and friends. Twenty-three-year-old John Hamilton takes a trip to New York City before his marriage, he hires out as a farm laborer in Bethany, and works his father’s farm. As the wedding date draws closer and final touches are made to the wedding dress, each day is filled with farm life, many visitors, and hospitality.

1855 Surnames Mentioned

Armstrong, Avery, Bacon, Bartholf, Belden, Benedict, Bigelow, Blood, Boyce, Brainard, Brown, Bryan, Bullock, Calkins, Chaddock, Churchill, Clement, Cole, Conklin, Covell, Crawford, Crosman, Danforth, Denton, Dixon, Diwana, Dorman, Eldred, Farnham, Fillmore, Freeman, French, Gear, Getten, Glover, Graves, Green, Hall, Hamilton, Harroun, Hart, Hatch, Hawley, Holden, Huntington, Hurty, Ives, Jenne, Johnson, Judd, Judson, Kingsbury, Kinsey, Knowlton, Lamkin, Lathrop, Lee, Leonard, Levings, Lord, Lyman, Lyons, Manning, Marsh, Meredith, Miller, Moore, Mosher, Moulton, Newcomb, Norton, Northrup, Nott, Payne, Peck, Phillips, Powers, Quance, Rich, Rolfe, Rumsey, Scott, Shadbolt, Shaw, Shepard, Showerman, Smith, Sprague, Stewart, Stevens, Strong, Sweetland, Thompson, Torrey, Wait, Warner, Webster, West, Whitman, Whitmore, Wilkes, Williams, Wilson, Woods

Life as Lorette

Life as Lorette presents the journey from diary discovery to revealing pioneers of Genesee County, New York.

World Events of 1855

  • An 8.1 magnitude earthquake is recorded in New Zealand
  • Panama Railway completed, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans by rail

National Events of 1855

  • President of the United States is Franklin Pierce
  • This is the pre Civil War era, conflict is building between states over the question of slavery
  • Kansas settlers must decide whether they are slave or free; they vote pro-slavery
  • Treaty of 1855 signed which gave the US 6 million acres of tribal land in Oregon and Washington
  • Popular authors: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Walt Whitman, Washington Irving, P. T. Barnum
  • The first bridge over the Mississippi River opens
  • Prohibition laws are adopted by Delaware, Indiana, Pennsylvania, Iowa, New Hampshire, New York and the Territory of Nebraska

New York State Events in 1855

  • Ralph Waldo Emerson addresses the Anti-Slavery Society, proposing the purchase of all slaves from their owners
  • William A. Rockefeller, father of John D. Rockefeller, bigamously marries Margaret Allen of Ontario, Canada, in Nichols, New York, and begins visiting her in Canada once a year.
  • State Whigs and Republicans convene in Syracuse and form a coalition under Thurlow Weed. An anti-slavery stand is stressed rather than alcoholic prohibition. The Free Democratic and Liberty parties nominate Stephen A. Douglas for secretary of state and anti-slavery orator Lewis Tappan, comptroller.
  • The Niagara River Suspension Bridge is completed, enabling railroad travel.

Local Events in 1855

  • Five Perry men report seeing a giant lake serpent while boating on Silver Lake.
  • Former Ontario County sheriff Myron Holley Clark is elected governor
  • The Seneca tribe leases the right-of-way for the Erie Railway Company and for the Atlantic & Great Western Railway, both crossing their Allegany reservation.
  • Attican, Harvey Putnam, a US House of Representatives member from NY from 1838-1839 and 1847-1851, and a NY State Senator from 1843-1846, dies and is buried in Forest Hill Cemetery, Attica.
  • Ten grist mills on Brown's Race, Rochester, turn out 2,860 barrels of flour a day.
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