Transcription

Lorette Shepard & John Hamilton writings

June 1857

Following is a verbatim transcription of the diaries penned by Lorette Shepard & John Hamilton about life in rural Genesee County, New York. People, places & events transcribed have been thoroughly researched unraveling family relationships & yielding rich insights. Research results are conveniently interspersed within the transcription & published in a footnote form.


Lorette Shepard and John Hamilton's 1857 DiariesImage Credit: Daniel J. Shepard

 

6/1/1857 Monday. A large wash, John washed sheep to day his brother James helped him. Sarah & Eunice called at night.

JCH: Washed sheep with Mr. Showerman at Canada. James Hamilton helped me. Had quite a time with the sheep.

6/2/1857 Tuesday. Tuesday. Malvina took another lesson. I commenced binding my Compass bed quilt. I made a green currant pie for the first.

JCH: Drew stone for the bridge for the old barn.

6/3/1857 Wednesday. Pleasant with a fine shower at night. I sent off a firkin of butter. This is John's birthday. Malvina & I called to aunt Julia Brainerd.

JCH: Drew stone all day. Quite a heavy shower just at night. Sold a pig to Mr. Benedict for one dollar.

6/4/1857 Thursday. I scalded over the lard., Ma’s & mine. Elizebeth visited here. She & I called to Mr. Lyman’s at night. John at work on the road.

JCH: Worked on the road all day. Worked out three days worth. Fixed the road between here & Osgood Putnams. Cool & cloudy.

6/5/1857 Friday. Pleasant but cool. Hellen, Malvina & I visited to aunt Sally Hawley’s. Good visit. Mr Lyman is putting up a new home.

JCH: Drew stone in the afternoon. Lorette went up to Mr. Hawleys & drove the horse. I pulled tair in the afternoon.

6/6/12857 Saturday. Doing housework most all day. We called to Israels in the evening. Our folks do not get home yet.

JCH: Drew stone all day. Cool with a prospect of rain. Went over to J. Quance in the evening.

6/7/1857 Sunday. A fine shower this morning. We attended the 5 oclock meeting. Ben Moore preached. (uneasy).

JCH: Rain last night & this morning, a fine shower. Went down to hear Mr Moore preach at five o clock. The little grunter dug up some corn to day, I’ll fix them.

6/8/1857 Monday. I washed two bed quilts. Willard Quance helped John a little while afternoon.

JCH: Drawing stone. Willard Quance helped me in the afternoon. It rained some to day.

6/9/1857 Tuesday. Malvina & I & Hellen visited to uncle Asahel Shepard afternoon. Uncle Nelson brought us home. Henry Smith called again. The foolish fellow.

JCH: Planted over my corn this morning where the old barn stood. The hens & pigs got in all day over. Finished the ground in the meadow.

6/10/1857 Wednesday. Elizebeth here we had a baked pig for dinner. Josiah Putnam came after me to go to his house. He has got a melodeon double reeded. His girl is coming to take lessons.

JCH: Drew stone in the forenoon in the back lot. Afternoon finished pulling tair out of my wheat. It looks very well.

6/11/1857 Thursday. Rained hard all day. John helped Henry shear sheep. Mr. Shepard here afternoon. He says that Mr. Marsh & uncle Asahel had bought melodeons. He let me have a book.

JCH: Mr. Shepard melodeon man here. Sheared sheep for Henry Showerman. It rained hard all day. We turned the sheep out into clover lot. They filled themselves so full & the rain coming on to them, 3 of them died.

 

Sheep grazing

Grazing Sheep
Image Credit: History Department of Genesee County, New York

 

6/12/1857 Friday. John went to the village, got him a hat & a pair of pants. I am fixing my green Berage dress for Malvina.

JCH: Went down to Batavia with James Quance. After noon drew stone until it rained. Wet & showery.

6/13/1857 Saturday. John went to Peter Putnams auction. Considerable housework. I heard that Jerome Putnam was married last Tuesday.

JCH: Went through part of my corn to day to out the cut worm & plant over. Went up to the Putnam sale. Had a good ball play in the afternoon. Over fifty played. Showery.

6/14/1857 Sunday. At home all day. Frank Shepard here to dinner. John, Malvina & I called to Warren Putnams. They have got a melodeon, they think of having their girl or girls take lessons.

JCH: Did not attend meeting to day. Went down to Warren Putnams to see his new melodeon. Seventy five dollars a very good one. Cool & cloudy.

6/15/1857 Monday. Malvina & I called to Peters. They have been to Somerset. Our folks do not get home yet. It is strange.

JCH: Drew stone in the forenoon on the back lot. Very stormy. After noon cultivating, our corn rather small. The cut worm destroyed considerable & pigeons.

6/16/1857 Tuesday. I worked on Vina’s dress. Amelia Putnam took another lesson. Delora Marsh came down & took a lesson.

JCH: It rained most all day, getting very wet. Delora Marsh & Amelia Putnam came here to take music lessons of Lorette. James Shepard got a bushel & a half of buck wheat.

6/17/1857 Wednesday. Olive Powers & Helen Showerman visited here this forenoon. Wm Hamilton & Laura & Jannett Shepard visited here afternoon. Jannett took her first lesson.

JCH: 6/17/1857 Drew stone most all day. Wm Hamilton here in the afternoon. The ground very wet.

6/18/1857 Thursday. A rainy day. Lydia Ann Loomis & Helen Showerman, aunt Sarah Shepard visited here. That crazy Smith called here.

JCH: Drew stone all day when it did not rain. Broke my stone boat. Mr Loomis called here.

6/19/1857 Friday. Delora Marsh here again. Aunt Sally Hawley here all day. Amelia took a lesson. Our folks came home to night. Charlie has grown a great deal.

JCH: Drew stone in the forenoon. After noon pulled tair in the lot north of the barn. It rained some to day. Father & mother Shepard came home tonight.

6/20/1857 Saturday. John helped his father shear sheep. I finished fixing Malvina’s green dress. Olive called here with a letter from Lorinda. She is no better.

JCH: Sheared sheep for father. Went over to Mr. Cummings to a raising. A very large shed 100 feet long.

6/21/1857 Sunday. John & I started to go to meeting up south there was not any. We went in the swamp at night.

JCH: Started to go up south to meeting, met Calvin Loomis who heard there was none to day. Went around on the Creek Road home.

6/22/1857 Monday. We washed together. Heard that Philinda Putnam is worse.

JCH: Commenced plowing the summer fallow this morning. Scattered some manure that was piled in heaps, not much rotten. A heavy shower very wet.

6/23/1857 Tuesday. Emaline & I took a lesson. Delora & her mother came here this morning. They paid me for the instruction books. Amelia, Jannett came. Sarah & Miss Boylan the school teacher called.

JCH: Plowing & drawing manure all day. It did not rain to day.

6/24/1857 Wednesday. Mother Hamilton came back from Hamilton. John carried her home. Ma & I went to the village. I got me a lawn dress pattern paid 4$. I got some books for the girls.

JCH: Plowing this forenoon. Mother came back from Hamilton & I carried her up home. Wm Benedict came down to work for me. We drew out manure. Some appearance of rain.

6/25/1857 Thursday. Grandmother Showerman here all day. Wm Benedict & James Hamilton worked here hoeing corn. I commenced making a waist for Malvina. Sarah West is married to day.

JCH: Wm Benedict & James Hamilton worked for me to day in the corn. I was plowing Father Shepard helped me in the afternoon.

6/26/1857 Friday. Pleasant quite warm. Gave the girls all a lesson, but Amelia Putnam, she did not come on account of Philinda. She is very miserable. I had workman to day.

JCH: I was plowing, Wm & James at work & father Shepard. Quite warm & pleasant.

6/27/1857 Saturday. Martha Green & Maria Gardner called. Very warm, had workmen till afternoon. Vina & I went over to Peter’s. I fixed my cape some. Ma went to see aunt Sally Hawley, she is sick. Emily Bryan called.

JCH: I plowed in the forenoon. Wm & James , father Shepard & Mr. Osborn at work for me they finished about two oclock. Father Shepard went to mill in the afternoon up south.

6/28/1857 Sunday. Very warm. We attended the 5 oclock meeting at stone schoolhouse.

JCH: Quite warm & pleasant which will make the corn grow which is needed.

6/29/1857 Monday. A heavy shower this afternoon. Sewing on Malvina’s waist.

JCH: Finished plowing east of the barn & ganged over the place where the old barn stood. Worked some in the garden. Very wet & a heavy shower in the afternoon.

6/30/1857 Tuesday. Philinda Putnam died last night of consumption. The girls all came & took their lesson but Amelia Putnam.

JCH: Philinda Putnam died last night of consumption. Commenced plowing in the back lot rather too wet but it is getting so late that I had to commence. Cool & cloudy.

 

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1857 Diary Summary

John 25 and Lorette 21 settle into their second year of marriage. They live with her parents who are remodeling their house on Shepard Road, Batavia, NY. Baby brother, Charles is 3 and Lorette helps with his care. Daily they see their relatives and friends marry and have children. Lorette gives music lessons to neighbors and attends singing school and weekly sees her best friend and half-aunt Elizabeth Showerman Quance who lives around the corner on East Road with her husband Israel. John attends a debate club, reads a book on spiritualism, moves his barn, goes fishing, raises sheep, makes maple syrup, and plays baseball. Life is filled with dinners, picnics, attending various churches, deaths and marriages, and a lot of visiting.

1857 Surnames Mentioned

Andrews, Ashley, Benedict, Benton, Bostwick, Brainard, Brown, Bryan, Buell, Burt, Calkins, Chaddock, Charles, Cole, Cornwell, Cortez, Covell/Coville, Cummings, Davis, Denton, Dorman, Emmons, Farnham, Fillmore, Fister, Green, Hamilton, Hart, Hathaway, Hawley, Holden, Holter/Holton, Houghton, Huggins, Huntington, Jackman, Johnson, Judd, Judson, Keaton, Knowlton, Lamkin, Lane, Lathrop, Lawrence, Leonard, Levings, Lincoln, Loomis, Lord, Lovelace, Lyman, Lyons, Madden, Marsh, Marshall, McMillen, Moore, Newton, Northrup, Norton, Nott, Olin, Parmer, Patterson, Perry, Phelps, Plato, Powers, Putnam, Quance, Read, Reamer, Rogers, Rolland, Sale, Shaw, Shepard, Showerman, Skinner, Smith, Sprague, Stevens, Stewart, Strong, Sweetland, Thayer, Thompson, Town, Waite, Walker, Wales, Ware, Watts, Webster, Weed, West, Wilkenson, Woodward, Wortendyke

Life as Lorette

Atlases and Maps used in research

Life as Lorette presents the journey from diary discovery to revealing pioneers of Genesee County, New York.

World Events of 1857

  • An earthquake hit Tokyo and about 107,000 died
  • Frederick Laggenheim took the first photo of a solar eclipse
  • H. Sichel & Sohne, the producers of the popular Blue Nun white wine, was founded in Germany
  • The SS Central America sinks to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, cargo includes 43 bars of gold

National Events of 1857

  • In Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court rules that a slave is not a citizen
  • James Gibbs of Virginia patented a chain-stitch single-thread sewing machine
  • The California gold rush town of Columbia burned down in a fire that was blamed on a Chinese cook; the miners soon evicted all Chinese from the town
  • Mormon leader Brigham Young called out the Nauvoo Legion to fight the U.S. Troops if they enter Utah Territory
  • Lithographers Nathaniel Currier and Charles Ives become partners
  • Count Agoston Haraszthy founded the Buena Vista Winery in Sonoma, California
  • Paul Broca discovered that particular regions of the brain are specialized for particular functions
  • The first US coin to be called a nickel was the copper and nickel one-cent piece

New York State Events in 1857

  • The first passenger elevator is installed in a New York City store
  • Landscape architect Frederick Law Olmstead and architect Calvert Vaux won the competition to develop New York City's Central Park
  • New York City's Ohio Life Insurance and Trust Company branch fails, precipitating a financial panic; 4,932 U. S. firms fail
  • John Alsop King takes office as the first Republican governor
  • The American Chess Association organized. The first major US chess tournament was held in NYC

Local Events in 1857

  • Treaty with the Seneca Tonawanda Band was signed restoring about 8,000 acres of land to the Seneca Nation
  • The Genesee River floods carrying away buildings on Rochester's Main Street Bridge
  • Susan B. Anthony and William Lloyd Garrison speak at an Abolition meeting in Corinthian Hall, Rochester
  • Le Roy's Ingham Collegiate Institute is chartered as Ingham University
  • Belva Lockwood graduates from Genesee Wesleyan Seminary in Lima, NY; she later runs for U.S. President in 1884 and 1888
  • Polly Hoag Frisch's second husband, Otto Frisch, deserts her in the same year that two more of her children die in the Town of Alabama. Relatives, neighbors, and friends are suspicious
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